public interface IAuthorizeData
{
  string Policy { get; set; }
  string Roles { get; set; }
  string AuthenticationSchemes { get; set; }
}

[Authorize(Roles = "Admin")] // 多个Role可以使用,分割
public class SampleDataController : Controller
{
  ...
}

[Authorize(AuthenticationSchemes = "Cookies")] // 多个Scheme可以使用,分割
public class SampleDataController : Controller
{
  ...
}

[Authorize(Policy = "EmployeeOnly")]
public class SampleDataController : Controller
{
  
}

public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
  services.AddMvc();

  services.AddAuthorization(options =>
  {
    options.AddPolicy("EmployeeOnly", policy => policy.RequireClaim("EmployeeNumber"));
  });
}