-- 方法一
select * from 表名 A where not exists(select 1 from 表名 where 列名=A.列名 and ID<A.ID)
 
-- 方法二
select A.* from 表名 A inner join (select min(ID) ID,列名 from 表名 group by 列名) B on A.列名=B.列名 and A.ID=B.ID
 
-- 方法三
select * from 表名 A where ID=(select min(ID) from 表名 where 列名=A.列名)

rownumber() over(partition by col1 order by col2)

row_number() OVER ( PARTITION BY COL1 ORDER BY COL2) 

select fromid,subunstall,kouchu,creatdate,syncdate,relate_key from BoxCount_Froms_Open 

PARTITION BY fromid ORDER BY creatdate DESC

WHERE RN= 1;取第一条数据
SELECT * FROM (SELECT fromid,subunstall,kouchu,creatdate,syncdate,relate_key,ROW_NUMBER() OVER( PARTITION BY fromid ORDER BY creatdate DESC)RN FROM BoxCount_Froms_Open ) T WHERE RN= 1;