create table test(id int primary key, info text, crt_time timestamp);
with upsert as (update test set info='test',crt_time=now() where id=1 returning *) insert into test select 1,'test',now() where not exists (select 1 from upsert where id=1); 

INSERT INTO table_name VALUES() ON conflict (唯一索引字段) DO
UPDATE ...

create or replace FUNCTION test () RETURNS void AS
$body$
DECLARE
toalnum int;
BEGIN
execute 'select sum(colname) into totalnum';
return;
END;
$body$
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE CALLED ON NULL INPUT SECURITY INVOKER;

create or replace FUNCTION test () RETURNS void AS
$body$
DECLARE
toalnum int;
BEGIN
execute 'select sum(colname)' into totalnum;
return;
END;
$body$
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE CALLED ON NULL INPUT SECURITY INVOKER;