base.html:
{% extends "bootstrap/base.html" %} {% block styles %} {{ super() }} <link rel="stylesheet" href="../static/css/main.css" rel="external nofollow" > {% endblock %} {% block navbar %} <nav class="navbar navbar-default"> <div class="container-fluid"> <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display --> <div class="navbar-header"> <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false"> <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> <span class="icon-bar"></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand" href="index.html" rel="external nofollow" ></a> </div> <!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling --> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"> <ul class="nav navbar-nav"> <li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" ></a></li> <li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" ></a></li> <li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >首页<span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a></li> <li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >新闻</a></li> <li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >国际</a></li> <li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >国内</a></li> <li><a href="/sysinfo/" rel="external nofollow" >系统信息</a></li> <li><a href="#" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" >登陆用户</a></li> </ul> <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right"> {% if 'user' in session %} <li><a href="login.html" rel="external nofollow" ><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"></span> {{ session.user }}</a></li> <li><a href="/logout/" rel="external nofollow" ><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-in"></span> 注销 </a></li> {% else %} <li><a href="/login/" rel="external nofollow" ><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-in"></span> 登陆</a></li> <li><a href="/register/" rel="external nofollow" ><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-log-out"></span> 注册</a></li> {% endif %} </ul> </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse --> </div><!-- /.container-fluid --> </nav> {% endblock %} {% block content %} {#定义属于自己的block#} {% block newcontent %} {% endblock %} {% block footer %} <div class="footer"> 京ICP备11008151号京公网安备11010802014853 </div> {% endblock %} {% endblock %}
list.html:
{% extends 'base.html' %} {% block newcontent %} <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3"> /*添加任务*/ <form class="form-horizontal" action="/todo/add/" method="post"> <div class="form-group"> {# 添加框 #} <div class="col-sm-9"> <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="请添加任务" required="required" name="todo_name"> </div> {# 选择框 #} <div class="col-sm-2"> <select class="form-control" name="part"> {% for part in parts %} <option value="{{ part.id }}">{{ part.name }}</option> {% endfor %} </select> </div> {# 添加的按钮 #} <div class="col-sm-1"> <input type="submit" class="btn btn-success" value="添加任务"> </div> </div> </form> /*任务显示*/ <h1>添加任务</h1> <table class="table table-bordered"> <tr> <td>任务内容</td> <td>创建时间</td> <td>状态</td> <td>所属部门</td> <td>操作</td> </tr> {% for todo in todos %} <tr> <td>{{ todo.name }}</td> <td>{{ todo.add_time }}</td> {# #} <td> {% if todo.status %} <a href="/todo/undo/{{ todo.id }}/" rel="external nofollow" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" role="button"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-ok"></span> 已完成</a> {% else %} <a href="/todo/done/{{ todo.id }}/" rel="external nofollow" class="btn btn-sm btn-warning" role="button"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></span> 未完成</a> {% endif %} </td> <td>{{ todo.department.name }}</td> <td><a href="/todo/delete/{{ todo.id }}/" rel="external nofollow" class="btn btn-sm btn-danger" role="button"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-remove"></span> 删除</a></td> </tr> {% endfor %} </table> </div> </div> {% endblock %}
models.py:
from datetime import datetime from flask import Flask from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy from flask_bootstrap import Bootstrap app = Flask(__name__) app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'mysql+pymysql://root:971203@localhost/Todo' # SQLAlchemy 将会追踪对象的修改并且发送信号。 app.config['SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS'] = True db = SQLAlchemy(app) bootstrap = Bootstrap(app) app.config['SECRET_KEY'] = 'westos' # 1). 面向对象方式创建表 # 2). 分析关系: # 部门和用户: 一对多 # 用户和任务: 一对多的关系 # 用户和用户登录日志: 一对多的关系 # 实现一对多(Role(1): User(n))的关系 # - 多的一端写外键 # - 少的一端写反向引用 class User(db.Model): id = db.Column(db.Integer, autoincrement=True, primary_key=True) # unique:用户名唯一, nullable=False指用户名不能为空; name = db.Column(db.String(50), unique=True, nullable=False) pwd = db.Column(db.String(100)) email = db.Column(db.String(30), unique=True) phone = db.Column(db.String(30), unique=True) info = db.Column(db.Text) # 个人简介 add_time = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.now()) # 创建时间 department_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('department.id')) todos = db.relationship('Todo', backref='user') userlogs = db.relationship('Userlog', backref='user') # 部门id与其他表关联,不能随便写 def __repr__(self): return '<User: %s>' %(self.name) # 部门 class Department(db.Model): id = db.Column(db.Integer, autoincrement=True, primary_key=True) name = db.Column(db.String(50), unique=True, nullable=False) # 反向引用: user就包含一个属性, department users = db.relationship('User', backref='department') todos = db.relationship('Todo', backref='department') def __repr__(self): return '<Department: %s>' %(self.name) class Todo(db.Model): id = db.Column(db.Integer, autoincrement=True, primary_key=True) name = db.Column(db.String(200), nullable=False) add_time = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.now()) # 创建时间 status = db.Column(db.Boolean, default=False) # 任务状态, 默认为Flase(未完成) department_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('department.id')) user_id = db.Column(db.Integer,db.ForeignKey('user.id') ) def __repr__(self): return '<Todo: %s>' % (self.id) # 用户登录日志 class Userlog(db.Model): id = db.Column(db.Integer, autoincrement=True, primary_key=True) add_time = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.now()) # 创建时间 ip = db.Column(db.String(200), nullable=False) # 登录ip area = db.Column(db.String(200)) # 用户登录地点 user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey('user.id')) # 外键 def __repr__(self): return '<Userlog: %s>' % (self.ip)
views.py:
from flask import render_template, request, redirect, url_for, session from models import app, Todo, db, Department,User from mDB import isPasswdOk,isUserExist,addUser from forms import LoginForm,RegisterForm @app.route('/') def index(): return render_template('base.html') @app.route('/register/') def register(): form = RegisterForm() if form.validate_on_submit(): user = request.form('user') passwd = request.form('passwd') return render_template('register.html') @app.route('/login/',methods=['GET','POST']) def login(): form = LoginForm() # 如果是post方法并且表单验证通过的话, 返回True; if form.validate_on_submit(): # 1). 获取用户提交的表单信息 # print(form.data) 是字典类型, 内容如下: # {'user': 'westos', 'passwd': 'westos', 'submit': True } user = form.data['user'] passwd = form.data['passwd'] # 2. 判断用户名和密码是否正确 if isPasswdOk(user, passwd): # 将用户名和密码信息存储到session中; session['user'] = user session['passwd'] = passwd # 如果登陆成功, 跳转到主页; return redirect(url_for('todo_list')) else: # 如果登陆失败, 重新登陆; return render_template('login.html',form=form, message="用户名或者密码错误") return render_template('login.html', form=form) @app.route('/logout/') def logout(): session.pop('user',None) session.pop('passwd',None) return redirect(url_for('todo_list')) # 任务的增删改查 @app.route('/todo/add/', methods=['POST']) def todo_add(): # 获取提交的任务信息 name = request.form['todo_name'] part = request.form['part'] # 添加完成之后, 返回任务列表显示页面 u = User.query.filter_by(name=session['user']).first() id = u.id todo = Todo(name=name, department_id=part, user_id=id) db.session.add(todo) db.session.commit() return redirect(url_for('todo_list')) @app.route('/todo/delete/<int:id>/') def todo_delete(id): u = Todo.query.filter_by(id=id).first() db.session.delete(u) db.session.commit() return redirect(url_for('todo_list')) @app.route('/list/') def todo_list(): # 1). 从数据库中查询 todos = Todo.query.all() parts = Department.query.all() return render_template('list.html', todos = todos, parts=parts) # 修改任务的状态(变成已完成状态/变成未完成状态) @app.route('/todo/undo/<int:id>/') def undo(id): todo = Todo.query.filter_by(id=id).first() todo.status = False db.session.commit() # 更新状态后, 返回任务列表页 return redirect(url_for('todo_list')) @app.route('/todo/done/<int:id>/') def done(id): todo = Todo.query.filter_by(id=id).first() todo.status = True db.session.commit() # 更新状态后, 返回任务列表页 return redirect(url_for('todo_list'))
run.py:
# 项目真实运行脚本 from models import app,db # 导入编写的视图函数和路由 from views import * app.run()
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